Before payroll: registering the entity
China payroll begins with the entity. Rules vary by province and city, so the location decision (commonly Beijing, Shanghai or Guangzhou, where we have offices) comes first, followed by proof of lease and the incorporation process itself.
Then the structure: a wholly foreign-owned enterprise, a joint venture requiring a Chinese partner, or a representative office, which is an extension of the overseas parent and limited to non-commercial activity. Registration has been simplified by the five-in-one business licence, which combines the business licence, organisation code, statistical registration and tax registration, though VAT and import/export still require separate certificates.
